Math and Numbers

Learn with Foam Numbers and Fridge Magnets

Learning activities with foam numbers and fridge magnets can easily be part of your child’s play. These are more than fun, plus  are inexpensive toys. They are tools to help your child develop math confidence instead of math anxiety. (Of course, because they are small, these are not good for kids who chew on toys or put them in the mouth.)

math with foam letters and fridge magnetsNot all refrigerators these days are magnetic, but there are some things you can use instead. The dishwasher may be a substitute or try a metal cookie sheet, the bigger the better.

With a small bucket of numbers, kids can play over and over. At first, kids will put the numbers on randomly. They will switch them around and maybe even line them all up. This may not look like a serious brain activity, but gradually children are getting used to seeing the shape and form of each number. Out of all the millions of ways lines can go, only a few will form numbers. Kids need to simply see numbers many, many times so they can form a mental image of each number shape.

foam numbers and fridge magnetsFoam numbers also aid kids in creating a picture in their mind of each number. These won’t stick on anything but they are fun to spread out all over the rug or floor. These are much softer and rounder than the plastic numbers, so kids may like to carry them around. Being able to play with numbers means kids do not view them as scary or threatening.

With either toy, we can extend children’s play and help them develop their number sense. For instance, put the numbers in order and say the names with your child. As children get to know numbers, mix them up and ask your child to find a specific number. The 1 is easiest to find but no matter which number, we can clap and cheer when they get it. Another way to play is let kids ask us to find a number. When your child is pretty accurate, have a hard time finding the right number and let your child help you. Remember to clap and cheer for yourself. Once they know which number has which name, kids can have a parade with 1 at the front, 9 at the back, and the rest in order.

What other learning activities with foam numbers and fridge magnets can you suggest?

Children’s Books and Stories for Counting

Counting is one of children’s early math activities; there are some wonderful children’s books and stories for counting to encourage this developing skill. When children are first starting to count, they are imitating what we do and saying the numbers. Sharing books and stories with them gives them opportunities to practice and figure out what we are doing when we count.

Does your child have a special interest? You might be able to find a counting book that will particularly appeal to your child. There are stories with kittens, dinosaurs, bears, bunnies, snails, dogs, fish, mermaids, gardens, crocodiles, butterflies, construction sites, vehicles, crows, turtles, monsters, teddy bears, ladybugs, bugs, monkeys, and even hugs and kisses.

books and stories for counting

Do not read the book Cookie Count by Robert Sabuda if you are hungry. The pop-up images of bakery treats will start requests for cookies, and not just from kids. It could turn all of us into cookie monsters. Curious George, Olivia, Maisy, Berenstain Bears, Spot the dog, and other favorite characters also have books for counting. Huckle Cat and Lowly Worm help count in Richard Scarry’s Best First Book Ever! Some counting stories and count books are written in rhyming text. Most have color illustrations but even the black and white illustrations with a touch of red in Olivia Counts by Ian Falconer are delightful and appealing. (see the video below)

stories for counting

There are absolutely dozens and dozens of books about counting. Some of these, or ones that are similar, you may be able to borrow from your local library. Garage sales in areas with families will often have a few children’s books on the table. If you do buy a book on counting, choose one you can read over and over. Children will soon be able to play with a counting book by themselves and say a few of the words and numbers, but remember, you will be hearing this book countless times. If they—the books, not the kids—are driving you crazy, maybe you could be like Keith Baker and Quack and Count?

Math Fun: Counting Activities for Kids and Counts

Including lots of counting activities for kids helps them feel comfortable with math. We all want kids to have math confidence instead of math anxiety. (We also want that for grownups.)

“Count von Count kneeling” by Source. Licensed under Fair use via Wikipedia

What can parents and caregivers do? We can be like Count von Count and have fun with counting. Here are 10 ordinary, everyday counting activities for kids.

1. When getting up in the morning, count to make sure there are two feet and one didn’t get left in the bed. You can cover up one foot with the sheet and keep looking for it. Kids soon figure out the joke. For older kids, count toes to make sure there are still ten. You can make a few ‘mistakes’ and let kids correct you.

2. Count buttons on shirts, polka dots on socks, or whatever you can when kids are dressing. The buttons can be on either your shirt or your child’s. Encourage your child to say the numbers with you.

3. At the table, there will be something to count: bowls, cups, spoons, or some other objects.

4. As kids are playing, you can count a few toys. These could be cars, blocks, dolls, balls or other toys.

counting activities for kids5. In the playground, count 10 pushes on the swing, then take a break. Ask your child if he or she would like 10 more? Then, both of you can count again.

6. If you go out today, choose a fairly short distance and count the number of steps from the door to the sidewalk or to the car.

7. Laundry can be almost a daily activity. Pick out something to count, like socks.

8. For a snack, you may be able to ask a child how many pieces of some fruit or veggie /he can eat. You can put some out and together count to check.

9. Kids can count and choose 3 books for you to read to them. This doesn’t have to wait for bedtime.

10. Counting is a good strategy to put things away. Have your child pick out 5 things to put on a shelf or in a toy box. Of course, more than 5 things may be on the floor so count in a different voice. How many different voices can you use?

Learning to count is similar to learning to walk. Just like first steps are wobbly, so are first attempts at counting. Children need to repeat counting many, many times. These ordinary, everyday ways to count help kids develop a basic math skill, their number sense, and, even more importantly, a positive attitude. Right, Count?

Math Confidence Instead of Math Anxiety in Kids

Math anxiety in kids isn’t rare and can occur very early, affecting up to 1 in 4 kids. Kids don’t need a math gene to have a confident attitude to math. (Zorbit’s Math Adventure) They need lots of fun and play opportunities with math. Children learn from everyday, ordinary experiences. As parents and caregivers, we … Continue reading Math Confidence Instead of Math Anxiety in Kids

Dinovember Math Fun: 1 Little, 2 Little, 3 Little Dinosaurs

Dinosaurs are great for all kinds of math activities in Dinovember and anytime of the year. Dinosaurs know lots about numbers, think of how long ago they lived! Have you heard of Dinovember? It started with parents Refe and Susan Tuma who wanted to keep the magic of childhood alive for their kids with a … Continue reading Dinovember Math Fun: 1 Little, 2 Little, 3 Little Dinosaurs

Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Counting and Graphing

Surprisingly, even toddlers and preschoolers can make a simple graph with Halloween treats–it’s easy as can be to make a bar graph using, of course, chocolate bars. (Pun fully intended.) There are other math skills and concepts that kids can develop with Halloween treats too. Counting is a math skill that needs lots of practice. … Continue reading Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Counting and Graphing

Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Sorting & Categorizing

Halloween candy is more than a sweet treat; it’s also a treat to use for some learning activities with toddlers and preschoolers. Usually, the first activity with Halloween loot is to sort it into different groups. Sometimes, kids will use the word teams and they will have their own categories. Adults would likely sort the … Continue reading Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Sorting & Categorizing