Halloween

October Alphabet: F is for Fine Motor Halloween Fun

The muscles in the hands and wrists are still developing at this age. Here is a great craft for some fine motor Halloween fun to strengthen small muscles.

fine motor Halloween craftFirst of all, thank you to Lalymom for this mummy yarn wrap . Her tag line is “home with two, creativity will brew.” With two kidlets, it’s not always easy to find activities that are appealing to different ages but with a little tweak this one worked for both Big Sister and Little Sister.

For this yarn wrapped mummy, draw out a sort of body shape on fairly thick cardboard. (Hint: I made a foot at the bottom so the yarn would stay around the legs.)  It needs to be big enough for a small hand to hold and the cardboard needs to be really rigid. About the size of an iphone is comfortable and easy to manipulate. Stick on two googly eyes, or glue on two white buttons and draw in the black dots. To keep the yarn from sliding off, I wrapped a couple of times around the mummy’s neck and tied the yarn. Then, Big Sister began to wrap and wrap. It’s surprising how much coordination this takes. To keep the yarn on the shape, you may need to cut out some notches around the edges.

fine motor Halloween craftLittle Sister wrapped yarn on a stick to make a magic wand for wizards or fairies. She used sparkly green yarn but wanted some of the white yarn too. Going around  and around the stick was certainly easier than going around and around the mummy. It was also more colorful (and it’s a great way to use up bits of yarn or ribbon).

Some kids may only want to go around a cut-out  or stick a few times, while others will make several layers. No matter how much kids do, they are involved in combining different materials, following instructions, stretching concentration, and using vocabulary. At some point in the future, they may  use the same idea in their self-directed play.  Any other ideas to wrap this up?

October Alphabet: C is for Children and Costumes

One of the most exciting parts of Halloween is dressing up. Continuing with the next letter of the alphabet, C is for children and costumes.

Did you see the video circulating recently on Facebook of a non-profit organization that makes costumes for kids in wheelchairs? When one of the children was asked about the best part, he replied it was “getting to feel included.” The father who started the group for his own children said, “It helps them forget. It helps other people see them as a kid and not just a kid in a wheelchair.” While we might think kids like to dress up in costumes, so they can be different, kids are dressing up  so they can feel the same. Kids have such unexpected insights.

Costumes are a way to explore identity. Kids are trying out how it feels to be favorite movie characters, pirates, animals, warriors, robots, monsters, other scary creatures, and superheros. Putting on special clothing also means putting on new behaviors and ways of relating to others. For instance, kids might be checking out how it feels to be a powerful boss character and give the orders. Maybe they want to be one that rescues others for a change. A costume not only has unusual clothing, but also comes with an identity and set of interactions far beyond ordinary.

The pretending of dress-up play helps with development.  Children are able to test what they imagine to see if it “fits”. The new experiences encourage empathy because kids are looking from a different point of view. This encourages an awareness of what other people might be feeling.

Costumes also encourage the development of critical thinking skills. When creating costumes, often we have to use materials at hand to make other items, like a long paper tube to be a sword, or cardboard and tape to make robot controls. Using one thing to represent something else is called symbolic thinking and it’s tremendously important for reading and math. After all, we use strange lines and squiggles to be numbers and words. Dressing-up needs problem-solving and creativity too.

No wonder children and costumes are great for anytime of year, not just Halloween. Is there a dress-up trunk at your house?

Cooking with Kids Using Leftover Halloween Candy

After Halloween, talking about healthy food choices is tricky, but there is a way to add some nutrition to Halloween treats and have a fun play-of-the-day with kids at the same time: cooking with Halloween candy.

leftover Halloween candy cookiesFor this activity, we opened a few packages of Smarties and added to them a batch of oatmeal cookies, aka monster cookies. Other cookie recipes will also work for the cookie monsters at your house.

Cooking with kids can help develop some higher level thinking skills. Following instructions and learning to do steps in order are important strategies for many activities, even for grownups. Some others are: observing, using language purposefully, and checking. There’s math as kids count and measure, and basic science. Heat creates change as does combining different ingredients. All cooks need to pay attention and focus on the activity. Getting distracted or procrastinating can mean burnt cookies. Patience is needed and an awareness of time.

As we involve kids with cooking, they are developing a connection to food in a normal, healthy way. There is also a connection to others, as we work and share together. Children feel good about helping and being able to contribute their effort to the family. They also learn that are benefits to hard work and anticipate a tasty outcome. Besides the social and emotional benefits, there are physical ones. Cooking requires lots of action and energy.

There are other baked goodies to make with leftover Halloween treats like brownies and blondies. To decrease the amount of sugar, you can also make Monster Munch. Combine small bits of a treat with popcorn, nuts, pretzels, plain cereal, seeds, small cracker shapes, and other finger foods in a small container. Kids still feel like they have had a treat but only some of it has been sweet. Do you have a favorite recipe to share for using leftover Halloween candy and treats.

Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Counting and Graphing

Surprisingly, even toddlers and preschoolers can make a simple graph with Halloween treats–it’s easy as can be to make a bar graph using, of course, chocolate bars. (Pun fully intended.) There are other math skills and concepts that kids can develop with Halloween treats too. Counting is a math skill that needs lots of practice. … Continue reading Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Counting and Graphing

Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Colors

Learning comes in many colors, and the ones of Halloween treats can help young children as they make the brain connections for this challenging skill. What makes learning colors so tricky? Here are a few reasons: Each color comes in an endless variety. Think of blue, just at Halloween.Both Elsa and Spider-man costumes are blue, … Continue reading Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Colors

Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Simple Science

Halloween treats are sweet to eat and just as sweet to use in some simple science experiments with toddlers and preschoolers. There are lots of great ideas on the internet and this is from someone else, but I have no idea who to thank for this suggestion. This science fun comes in two parts and … Continue reading Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Simple Science

Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Sorting & Categorizing

Halloween candy is more than a sweet treat; it’s also a treat to use for some learning activities with toddlers and preschoolers. Usually, the first activity with Halloween loot is to sort it into different groups. Sometimes, kids will use the word teams and they will have their own categories. Adults would likely sort the … Continue reading Halloween Treat Learning Activities: Sorting & Categorizing

Halloween Lights Up Early Learning

Halloween is a celebration for kids, and for the rest of us too. In a way, it’s a celebration of opposites, of light and dark, of spookiness and friendliness. The dark night is lighted with shining jack-o-lanterns, candles, fireworks, and flashlights. What could be more friendly than sharing sweet treats no matter the scary costumes?Learning … Continue reading Halloween Lights Up Early Learning